China
will build or rebuild 1.2 million km of rural roads in the coming five years to
connect 95 percent of towns and 80 percent of villages in the country, according
to the Ministry of Communications. At
a national video conference on rural road construction held on Monday, Minister
Li Shenglin urged local transportation department to put more effort and investment
in this aspect. The
ministry planed to build 300,000 km more rural roads over the figure in 2005 in
the coming five years, which means that by the year 2010, China will have 1.8
million km of rural roads. The
new roads will be mainly built in old revolutionary bases, border areas, poor
areas and major grain producing areas. According
to the ministry's plan, all administrative villages in China will be connected
by highways at the end of 2010. In
the past five years, or the period of the country's 10th Five-Year Plan, China
had invested 417.8 billion yuan in rural road construction, three times that in
the previous five years. The
ministry's statistics show China has 630,000 km of rural highways, one time more
than the total mileage it built in the 53 years since New China was founded in
1949. However,
roads in many rural areas are still very bad, and building highways for all China's
villages is difficult, and it needs money, technology and support from local governments.
At present,
more than 300,000 villages have not been linked by pitch or cement roads, and
about 40,000 villages even do not have paved roads. Local
transportation departments should give favorable policies and financial support
to rural highway construction, Li said. Along
with a national highway network, the ministry plans to build a bus network in
rural areas so that farmers can easily go outside their hometowns. |