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10-12-2007
China
will approve a national standard for methanol blended gasoline which contains
more than 85 percent methanol in the first half of next year, in an effort to
develop substitutes to oil-derived fuels. Chen
Weiguo, secretary-general of the China Association of Alcohol and Ether Clean
Fuels and Automobiles, said at the recent China Synfuels Summit. He
also said another draft standard for methanol fuel which contained less than 15
percent methanol would be completed in the first quarter of 2008, and then it
would be sent to the country's Standardization Administration for approval. "The
standards will surely facilitate supervision over the current methanol market,
and will define the way of methanol development in the future," said Rong
Junfeng, a senior official with China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation. Methanol,
which can be derived from coal, coalbed methane and coke oven gas, has a wide
range of resources in China, as more than 80 percent of the country's energy resources
rely on the coal. Chen
said the methanol fuel would discharge less greenhouse emissions while provide
better power compared with gasoline. However,
the 85 percent methanol fuel can be used only when engines are properly adapted,
said an industry insider, adding: "We should let the market judge methanol's
future." "It
may be a good idea to pilot methanol fuel on public transporting systems, such
as buses and taxis," he said. China
has already manufactured automobiles with methanol engines. The Chery automobile
company tried ten methanol cars earlier this year. Shanghai Maple plans to make
50,000 methanol cars next year.
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